Avocados

An avocado sliced in half

How to select

Choose avocados with firm skin and no soft spots, firm but yielding to gentle pressure when ripe.

How to prepare

  • Using a sharp knife, cut the avocado in half lengthwise by turning the knife around the stone. 
  • Twist each half in opposite directions to separate. 
  • Using the knife, hit the stone so that the knife sticks. 
  • Twist the knife to pull out the stone. 
  • Avocado can be cut in several ways depending on the recipe.

How to store

Store unripe avocados in a paper bag at room temperature. Refrigerate when ripe for 2-3 days.

Peak season

Winter, spring and summer

Ways to use

  • Use mashed avocado on your sandwich instead of mayo.
  • Add diced avocado to your salad or stir fry.
  • Add avocado to omelets or in fish or seafood sauce.
  • Try adding avocado to a smoothie.
  • Make your own guacamole dip for your favorite raw vegetables.

Fun facts

  • The avocado is known as the alligator pear because of its green color and pear-like shape.
  • Brazilians add avocados to ice cream.
  • California produces about 90% of the nation's avocado crop.
  • Avocados have more potassium than bananas.
  • Over 75% of fat in an avocado is healthy (unsaturated fat), making them a great substitute for high saturated fat foods.

Nutrition info and facts

Half an avocado has more potassium than a medium banana (487 mg vs. 422 mg). Over 75% of fat in an avocado is healthy (unsaturated fat), making them a great substitute for high saturated fat foods. Avocados contain several nutrients that can decrease the risk of chronic disease. Avocados contain vitamin E and hydrating oils that make it good for use as a face mask.

1 medium avocado = 240 calories, 13 g carbohydrate, 3 g protein, 22 g fat (15 g monounsaturated, 4 g polyunsaturated, 3 g saturated), 10 g fiber, 11 mg sodium

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Sources

Feast Glorious Feast. How to prepare avocado

The Nutrition Source. Avocados.